Friday, 17 January 2025

Less Than 5 'Reports' Into Paedophile Neil Foden From 2018 To 2023 - Cyngor Gwynedd Council

Cyngor Gwynedd council have published a 'Response To Offending Plan' with regard to Neil Foden, to be presented to cabinet members on the 21st January, 2025 - item 10 on the agenda -
https://democracy.gwynedd.llyw.cymru//documents/g5261/Public%20reports%20pack%2021st-Jan-2025%2013.00%20The%20Cabinet.pdf?T=10

The cabinet meeting is usually a hybrid meeting held both in the council chamber and online simultaneously allowing for people to attend in person. This meeting is to be held virtually only...

Officers ask members to accept the plan to " provide assurance and clarity that our response to the offending of the former head of Ysgol Friars is being properly addressed and is a main priority for the Council."

It goes on  -


But the situation is not unprecedented...
There is a long history of child sexual abuse and exploitation in Gwynedd and North Wales.
The North Wales Safeguarding Board, councillors and senior officers in particular must be familiar with the Waterhouse report, the Jillings report and the Lost In Care report.

Then there was the Macur review. 

Other investigations have been undertaken by North Wales Police, including Operation Pallial. The NSPCC has also investigated the abuse of children in North Wales.

On a national level, there has been the Clywch Inquiry which also involved a headteacher abusing children, not forgetting the more recent Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA).

Many of these reports will have resulted in recommendations to safeguard children...

In these cases, many of the children abused were in local authority care. 

At the end of last year, Dafydd Gibbard, the CEO of the council, commissioned work to 'better understand' the 'looked after children's' care situation. 

It was believed that this was in response to the costs of 'out of county placements', were any of Foden's victims in Gwynedd looked after children?

Neil Foden was allowed to gather his own team around him -
The National Education Union (NEU) told Newyddion S4C, that data it had seen showed Foden had not consulted governors or even advertised nearly half of the roles he recruited for between September 2021 and January 2024.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c8rjykg4p07o

Why the school governors at Ysgol Friars did not intervene is not known...

With its history of interference in 'independent' investigations and senior officers writing reports in spite of the evidence, can officers of Gwynedd council be trusted with yet another investigation?

Pre pandemic, Ysgol Friars had healthy financial reserves of around £500,000  After Foden's arrest, it is believed that there was a one million pound deficit. The council has used public monies to replenish the school's funds. But where did this money go and is anything being done to recover the money?

Some years ago, there were claims that some children at the school received examination passes that were not deserved. Have these claims been investigated?

The council's 'response' also mentions Freedom of Information requests received by the council.

 

Gwynedd council do not have a good record when it comes to dealing with FOI's and this statement could be considered disingenuous.
One example of delay and obfuscation is - 
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/neil_foden

This request was submitted on the 22nd May, 2024 and the council assured the requester that -
You should therefore receive the information you have requested, subject to the application of any exemptions permitted under the Act, by 20/06/2024

On the 1st August, 2024, because of the delay, the requester complained asking for an Internal Review.
The corporate support officer replied with -
Your email has been referred to the Monitoring Officer to conduct an Internal Review. You should receive a response within 20 working days. 

On the 8th October, the same officr - not the monitoring officer - replied that answering the FOI would exceed the £450 cost limit (equivalent to 2.5 working days) and suggested the requester limit the time period. The requester did so...

The officer returned with a long winded reply but is summed up with -
Confirming or denying whether the requested information is held would constitute disclosure of third party personal data; and providing this confirmation or denial would contravene one of the data protection principles.

The requester once again asked for an internal review.
On the 14th January, the monitoring officer finally responded to the complaint with -

I refer to your request for an internal review of the Councils decision in relation to your Freedom of Information Request. Can I first of all apologise for the delay in responding . I understand that your revised request is framed in the following terms:

1. Since January 1, 2014, how many reports were made to Cyngor Gwynedd regarding Mr Foden's conduct?

2. If possible, for each of these reports made, could Cyngor Gwynedd also disclose the date the report was made, the nature of the report, and what action, if any, was ultimately taken?

I have reviewed the Councils response to you request and have reached the following conclusions:

Section 12
Excluding child protection matters it is the school’s corporate responsibility to deal with  complaints/concerns raised about it’s work and staff . According to the schools system in Wales any complaint or
concern about a member of staff is the responsibility of the Headteacher.
Any complaint or concern about the Headteacher goes to the chair of Governors  as set out in Welsh Government guidance School complaints procedures:
[1]School complaints procedures: guidance [HTML] | HELM. WALES.
Information about complaints and concerns coming to a School would not be held or collected by the LEA except for a few exceptions. As a rule  information received which should be directed to a school would be
forwarded there as it is their responsibility .
It would not be investigated by the Authority other than where system allows for it. 
Having regard to your request we have available information as to the number of what might be classified as “reports” about NF in the period 2018/19 to 2022/23 there were less than 5.

The collection of the released data was the result of existing research and work across records and information held by the Education Department. 
A further  search would necessarily involve searching paper and electronic information back to 2014 involving different staff members and personnel changes and filing arrangements.   As the matters would not have been dealt with under the Councils complaints processes their recording would invariably vary. It is of necessity difficult to give an estimate of time to do this nor would it be possible to give a guaranteed figure.
This is not a reflection of record keeping but the fact that it can be surmised that the nature, substance and import of these matters could vary significantly, be dealt with as correspondence or forwarded as e-mail.

I have concluded therefore that  Section 12  of the Freedom of Information Act  2000 applies . The Section provides that the duty to respond to a request does not apply “if the authority estimates that the cost of
complying with the request would exceed the appropriate limit”. The “appropriate limit” is set at £450 by the Freedom of Information and Data Protection (Appropriate Limit and Fees) Regulations 2004 calculated by reference to a rate of £25 per hour which is 2.5 working days. The activities which may be included in  estimating the cost of compliance includes:

“  (a) determining whether it [the authority] holds the information,

(b) locating the information, or a document which may contain the
information,

(c) retrieving the information, or a document which may contain the
information, and

(d) extracting the information from a document containing it.”

The requirement in the Act is for a decision based on an estimate of the likely cost. It does not require a detailed analysis of the process. However, it does require a decision reasonably based on evidence and
cogent assumptions.

I am therefore of the view that the grounds in Section 12 are made out.

 Section 40.
There is a general emphasis in the Freedom of Information Act in favour of disclosure but that is not at the expense of individuals' fundamental rights to privacy and the protection afforded by data protection
legislation.

Disclosure could not only reveal information about the headmaster but also lead to the identification of the above individuals who made complaints, their circumstances and their families. .

I am therefore of the view that the relevant exception is section 40(2) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 which states that information may be excluded if it is the personal data of an individual other than the enquirer and where one of the conditions listed under 40(3A)(3B) or 40 (4A) is met.

In this case the relevant condition is in section 40(3A)(a). This applies where disclosure would contravene any of the data protection principles listed in Article 5 of the UK GDPR.

In order to use the exception it must first be demonstrated whether providing a response would constitute disclosure of personal data about an individual.

In previous decision notices the Information Commissioner's Office has explained that they are using a test called the motivated intruder test to judge on this.
This means that basic anonymisation is insufficient and if release of information allows for collation with other available data ( which may require research) then it is capable of falling with the definition of personal data.

[2]ic-238266-j5b8.pdf (ico.org.uk)

A similar situation exists in this case.
The Education community in Gwynedd is quite small  with a number of links between the public and
schools. Releasing the information could lead to speculation about who those individuals were. As the request relates to a principal school and a short period at a related school it may involve specific pupils.   

I am therefore of the opinion that any who had complained would be identifiable indirectly and therefore fall under the definition of personal data. Providing details of the substance, dates and outcomes of
complaints would run a real likelihood that individuals concerned would be identifiable. Releasing the data under FOIA is effectively publication.
Secondly, it must be determined whether disclosure would contravene any of the Data Protection Principles. The most relevant principle in this case is principle (a)

  Article 5(1)(a) of the UKGDPR states;

"Personal data will be processed lawfully, fairly and transparently in relation to the data subject"

The legal basis most relevant is Article 6(1)(f) which states;

"Processing is necessary for the purposes of the legitimate interests pursued by the controller or by a third party except where such interests are overridden by the fundamental interests or rights and freedoms of the data subject which require the security of the personal data especially when the data subject is a child".

When considering Article 6(1)(f) of the UK GDPR in the context of a request for information under the Freedom of Information Act, the following three-part test needs to be considered: -

Testing Legitimate Interests: whether there is a legitimate interest in the request for information

Test of necessity: whether disclosure is necessary to satisfy the legitimate interest involved

Balancing Test: Whether the above interests override legitimate interests(s) or the fundamental rights and freedoms of the data subject.

It is agreed that there is a legitimate benefit in understanding the situation in this case as there is an understandable public interest in the subject.
In relation to the necessity test, it is stated that this is the way to achieve the legitimate benefit i.e there is no other way to achieve this. 
However, moving to the question of weighing legitimate benefits against the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals, I consider that disclosing information about the substance of any complaints or concerns to the public would not be within the reasonable expectations of individuals. Lodging a complaint or concern is inherently highly sensitive and there would be an expectation that this is dealt with in strict confidence and in accordance with data protection legislation.

Disclosure would constitute a significant infringement on the privacy of the individuals and may adversely affect them.  Consequently, the argument put forward as to the necessity of openness and the public interest does not outweigh the rights and privacy of the individuals and therefore there is no legal basis for disclosing the information.


Something is very, very wrong within Gwynedd council...